Autumn is here and with it come the respiratory viruses which especially affect the youngest members of the household. In this article we will talk about the nebulizers and the different types of serum that can be useful in pediatric and respiratory physiotherapy.
Types of Nebulizers for nasal and bronchial hygiene
The nebulizers They are essential devices for maintaining good nasal and bronchial hygiene in children. They serve to facilitate the expulsion of mucus and improve their respiratory well-being. Among the different types of nebulizers, the best known are the ultrasonic and those of vibrating meshThe latter are particularly recommended for both professional practices and home use due to several reasons: particle size they nebulize, speed, portability, lightness and silence during operation.
How does Nebulization work in Respiratory Physiotherapy?
Nebulization consists of transforming liquid serum into microparticles that are aspirated and reach deep areas of the respiratory system, such as the nasopharynx and lungs. This process hydrates the mucus and reduces its viscosity, facilitating its mobilization and expulsion. Nebulization is usually performed in consultation after bronchodilation (if necessary and prescribed for the patient) and before proceeding to mobilize and eliminate the mucus.
Recommendations for using nebulizers at home
For home care, I recommend nebulizing once or twice a day, depending on the amount of mucus and your little one's well-being.
Selection of serums for nebulization
The choice of serum for nebulization will depend on each particular case. Generally, a hypertonic serum with a saline concentration of 3% is used. However, isotonic serums with a concentration of 0.9% can also be used. Some serums are also enriched with hyaluronic acid and/or xylitol to reduce inflammation, or with ectoine to enhance hydration.
Consult with a Health Professional
I always recommend consulting a healthcare professional for specific treatment guidelines. If you need more information, please do not hesitate to contact me.
I hope this article has been helpful in better understanding the role of nebulizers in pediatric and respiratory physiotherapy.
